General information – Copadichromis borleyi is large, colorful cichlid

endemic to Lake Malawi, Africa. A number of varieties are available but

the most popular is the red fin variant. Like the entire 'Utaka'

(open water) group this great cichlid is mainly herbivore. In their natural

habitat the Copadichromis borleyi found in shallow to mid-depths of the

Lake. With its natural, beautiful colors the Copadichromis borleyi

became one of the most sought after cichlids around the world.

Common Name - Red Fin, Kadango

Scientific Name - Copadichromis borleyi, Cyrtocara borleyi;

Haplochromis borleyi

Family – Cichlidae

Origin - Lake Malawi, Africa

Size – Up to 14 cm (5.5 inches)

First discovered - Iles, 1960

Nutrition - Copadichromis borleyi belongs to the 'Utaka' group, which feeds on vegetable matter,

mainly algae. There are other reports, however, that Copadichromis borleyi is a plankton feeder. In home

tank they will accept almost anything offered but it is essential to provide them green foods. High quality

flake or pellet food containing Spirulina is essential for this magnificent cichlid.

Behavior - Peaceful

Maintenance and care – Copadichromis borleyi should be kept in an aquarium decorated with lots of free

area to swim as well as lots of hiding places. Copadichromis borleyi is very sensitive to nitrites so a good

water quality is essential. Perform weekly water changes and monitor water parameters on a regular basis.

Copadichromis borleyi should be kept with other peaceful Malawi cichlids.

Water Parameters - Temperature: 24C - 26C (75.2F - 78.8F), pH: 8 - 8.5, dGH: 12 – 15

Breeding - In order to breed the Copadichromis borleyi successfully it is recommended to keep it in ratio

of one male to 3-4 females. In breeding time the male will color up and display to the female in a courtship

ritual. Spawning will follow on a flat surface and the female will scoop up the eggs into her mouth.

The female will take the unfertilized eggs in her mouth; eggs will be fertilized after the male release his milt

into her mouth. This process occurs when the female follow the male very close to his anal fin.  Incubation

is normally 3-4 weeks. Fry can be feed with brine shrimps or with crushed flake foods.